February 28, 2002

September 11th was a tragedy of epic proportions.
Thousands of lives were lost; the world was changed.
Art, too, was lost. IFAR's distinguished speakers from
the world of art and insurance discussed the works
that were destroyed or damaged and the implications for the future. Edited proceedings appear in a double issue of IFAR Journal (Vol. 4, No.4 / Vol. 5, No.1) as well as on the IFAR Website.
Participants:
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Dietrich von Frank President and CEO, AXA Art Insurance Corporation |
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John Haworth Director, George Gustav Heye Center Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian |
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Moukhtar Kocache Director, Visual and Media Arts,
Lower Manhattan Cultural Council |
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Suzanne F. W. Lemakis
V. P. and Art Curator,
Citigroup |
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Lawrence L. Reger President, Heritage Preservation, Heritage Emergency National Task Force |
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Gregory J. Smith
Insurance Adjuster; Director,
Cunningham Lindsey International |
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Saul Wenegrat Art Consultant;
Former Director, Art Program
Port Authority of NY and NJ |
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Elyn Zimmerman
Sculptor
(World Trade Center Memorial, 1993)
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(left to right: S. Flescher, Executive Director, IFAR; S.Wenegrat, E. Zimmerman, M. Kocache, S. Lemakis).
(left to right: L. Reger, G. Smith, D. von Frank, J. Haworth)
IFAR acknowledges
The Liman Foundation
for its support of this program.
Catalogues raisonnés are crucial research tools affecting the scholarly, commercial, institutional, and collecting art worlds. They are plagued, however, by controversy over who should produce them; who should fund them; what standards should be applied to avoid the perception of arbitrary decision-making or conflicts of interest; and what protection can be afforded the scholars involved from lawsuits stemming from the rendering of their opinions. This conference focused on the processes, standards, and challenges of catalogues raisonnés. It also addressed the broader authentication process. Designed to be educational, not polemical, it provided a forum for those involved in the process to exchange information, while it facilitated a dialogue between producers and users of catalogues raisonnés.
TOPICS
- Right or Wrong; Real or Fake: Who Cares?
- Procedures and Process
- Who Judges the Experts?
- Legal Liability for Giving Opinions
- Insurance Options
- Getting Published; At What Cost?
- Ethics and Potential Conflicts of Interest
- Post-Research: Dealing with the Field
SPEAKERS/PANELISTS
Conference proceedings are being edited
for publication.
Participants:
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Paul Anbinder, Editor and Publisher, Hudson Hills Press |
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Vivian Endicott Barnett, Author, Kandinsky Watercolours: Catalogue Raisonné 1900-1921 and 1922-1944 |
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Jack Cowart, Executive Director, Roy Lichtenstein Foundation |
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Sarah Faunce, Director, Courbet Catalogue Raisonné Project |
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Theodore H. Feder, President, Artists Rights Society, Inc. (ARS) |
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Michael Findlay, Director, Acquavella Galleries |
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Sharon Flescher, Executive Director, International Foundation for Art Research (IFAR) |
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Grace Glueck, Art Critic, The New York Times |
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Theodore N. Kaplan, esq., Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP |
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Gail Levin, Prof. of Art History, Baruch College and The Graduate Center, CUNY; Author, Edward Hopper: A Catalogue Raisonné |
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Steven Mark Levy, esq., Lewis, D'Amato, Brisbois & Bisgaard LLP |
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Barbara Buhler Lynes, Curator, The Georgia O'Keeffe Museum; Author, Georgia O'Keeffe Catalogue Raisonné |
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Nancy Mowll Matthews, Eugénie Prendergast Curator, Williams College Museum of Art; President, Catalogue Raisonné Scholars Association |
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Neil Printz, Editor, The Isamu Noguchi Catalogue Raisonné; Co-editor, Andy Warhol Catalogue Raisonné: Volumes I-II |
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Van Kirk Reeves, esq., Porter & Reeves |
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Ellen Hoener Ross, Vice President, Acordia
(Insurance Company) |
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Samuel Sachs II, Director, The Frick Collection |
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Ronald D. Spencer, esq., Carter, Ledyard and Milburn |
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Elaine Stainton, Sr. Editor; Director, Museum & Art Group, Harry N. Abrams, Inc.
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Peter R. Stern, esq., Berger Stern & Webb, LLP |
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Joyce Hill Stoner, Professor & Paintings Conservator, Winterthur/University of Delaware,
Program in Art Conservation |
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Theodore E. Stebbins, Jr. Distinguished Fellow and Consultative Curator of American Paintings, Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University |
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Peter C. Sutton, Exec. Director and CEO, Bruce Museum of Arts and Science; Author, Pieter de Hooch: Complete Edition with a Catalogue Raisonné
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John Tancock, Sr. Vice President, Impressionist and Modern Paintings, Sotheby's
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Arthur K. Wheelock, Jr. Curator, Northern Baroque Paintings, National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C |
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Copies of the conference resource packet are available to non-attendees.
Packet Includes:
- Articles relating to catalogues raisonnés
- Legal articles relating to: Droit Morale; Authentication;
and the Liability of Scholars Giving Opinions
- Sample authentication data sheets and waiver forms
To place an order, please see our Order Publications page.
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IFAR gratefully acknowledges the following for their grants toward support of this conference:
Samuel H. Kress Foundation Roy Lichtenstein Foundation
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Provenance & Due Diligence
This workshop / conference, organized by the International Foundation for Art Research (IFAR) in collaboration with NYU, addressed the legal and artistic issues involved in establishing the provenance of a work of art and in otherwise exercising due diligence in acquiring art. Particular reference was made to art looted before and during WW II and to antiquities.
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Special Guest Speaker:
Craig Hugh Smyth: Member, IFAR Art Advisory Council; Director, Central Art Collecting Point, Munich, MFA&A, 1945-51; Former Director, Institute of Fine Arts, NYU. |
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Participants:
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Greg Bradsher, Director, Holocaust Era Assets Records Project, National Archives |
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Robert Cohon, Curator of Ancient Art, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. |
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Hector Feliciano, Journalist; Author, The Lost Museum |
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Herbert Hirsch, Chair, Committee on Art Law, The Assn of the Bar of the City of New York |
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Sarah Jackson, Director, Historic Claims, The Art Loss Register |
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Jack A. Josephson, Egyptologist, Collector, Research Associate, Institute of Fine Arts, NYU |
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Constance Lowenthal, Director, Commission for Art Recovery, World Jewish Congress |
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Peter Marks, Private Dealer, Past President, National Association of Dealers in Ancient, Oriental, and Primitive Art |
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John Henry Merryman, Sweitzer Professor of Law Emeritus, Stanford University Law School; Co-Author, Law, Ethics, and the Visual Arts |
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Linda Pinkerton, esq., Former General Counsel, The J. Paul Getty Trust and Christie's |
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Inge Reist, Chief of Collections Development and Research, Frick Art Reference Library |
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Alexander Shapiro, Assistant U.S. Attorney, Southern District of New York |
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Stephen E. Weil, esq., Emeritus Senior Scholar, Center for Museum Studies, Smithsonian; Co-Author, Art Law |
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The Morning Art Panel Discussing Provenance Research:
(left to right: Jack Josephson, Peter Marks, Inge Reist).
(left to right: Greg Bradsher, Hector Feliciano, Sarah Jackson)
The Afternoon Legal Panel Discussing Due Diligence and Legal Responsibility:
(left to right: John Merryman, Stephen Weil, Alexander Shapiro).
NOTE: This conference was eligible for 8.0 CLE credit hours.
Conference proceedings were edited
for a special double issue of IFAR Journal, Volume 3, Numbers 3 & 4. It is available for $20 plus postage.
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Copies of the following reference material (approximately 400 pages) prepared by IFAR and distributed to conference attendees are now available as a package from IFAR:
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- Suggested Websites for Provenance Research (including World War II era), Art and Cultural Property Law, and Art Theft -- Provided by IFAR.
- Cultural Property Contact List -- Provided by IFAR
- Sources for World War II Provenance Research at the Frick Art Reference Library -- Provided by the Frick Art Reference Library
- Provisional List of Names Mentioned in Relation to Art Looting During the Holocaust Era -- Provided by the Commission for Art Recovery.
- International Regulations Concerning the Export of Cultural Property: An Update -- Provided by IFAR.
- UNESCO Handbook of National Regulations Concerning the Export of Cultural Property, 1988 -- Provided to IFAR by UNESCO.
To place an order, please see our Order Publications page.
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IFAR is grateful to the
Samuel H. Kress Foundation
for a generous grant in partial support of this program.
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